How was the idea of Swaraj different for different community? Explain with two examples ?
Answers
For middle classes in cities, the call of Swaraj led to boycott of government institution. In town the movement was relatively peaceful. everyone students, headmasters and lawyers left their jobs. For the peasants and tribals, Swaraj meant not only freedom from British rule, but also at the hands of landlords.
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Who interpreted the term Swaraj?
Explanation: The call for Swaraj by Gandhi was interpreted differently by different groups of society. We can explain this statement in the following ways: For tribals, Swaraj could be attained by adopting violent measures.
What was Swaraj for middle class?
For middle classes in cities, the call of Swaraj led to boycott of government institution. In town the movement was relatively peaceful. everyone students, headmasters and lawyers left their jobs. The council elections were boycotted in most provinces.
What Swaraj meant for business class?
For the Business class, Swaraj means freedom from oppressive colonial policies that restricted their business activities. The business class wanted discouragement in imports by demanding protection against it and a rupee-sterling foreign exchange ratio.
What did Swaraj mean to rich peasant communities?
The movement was primarily against talukdars and landlords. By swaraj they understood that they would not be required to pay any taxes and that lands would be redistributed. The peasant movement often turned violent and the peasants had to face bullets and police brutality.