How will you prepare 0.2M solution from 1M NaOH solution
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- Use sodium hydroxide's molar mass to determine how many grams would contain this many moles. If you add 0.64 g of solid sodium hydroxide to the stock solution you'll get a 0.2-M solution of (approximately) the same volume.
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Given:
1M NaOH solution.
To find:
Prepare 0.2M NaOH solution.
Solution:
The chemical formula of sodium hydroxide is NaOH.
The atomic mass of Na is 23 grams.
The atomic mass of oxygen is 16 and H is 1 gram.
The molar mass of NaOH is 40 grams/mol.
Now to prepare a 1M NaOH solution we need 40 grams of NaOH.
Thus to prepare a 0.2M NaOH solution we need 40×0.2=8 grams of NaOH.
Thus 8 grams of NaOH should dissolve in 1000mL water to form a 0.2M NaOH solution.
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