how will you prepare Ethane from ethyl magnesium Bromide and write any two uses of alkenes
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Explanation:
Magnesium. Typically the reaction to form Grignard reagents involves the use of magnesium ribbon. All magnesium is coated with a passivating layer of magnesium oxide, which inhibits reactions with the organic halide.Grignard Reagents. The Grignard Reaction is the addition of an organomagnesium halide (Grignard reagent) to a ketone or aldehyde, to form a tertiary or secondary alcohol, respectively. The reaction with formaldehyde leads to a primary alcohol.
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Explanation:
The reaction of the Grignard reagent (R-Mg-X) with water gives alkanes.
∴ We can prepare ethane from ethyl magnesium Bromide -
The reaction is as follows -
→
The product obtained is -
- , Ethane
- , is an inorganic salt known as a "basic bromide"
Two uses of alkenes are -
- Used as primary reactants during the synthesis of alcohols, plastics, detergents, and fuels
- Ethene is largely used in the polymer industry. E.g. PVC and polyethylene
- These polymers are used in the manufacture of synthetic fibers, floor tiles, raincoats, bottles, pipes, etc.
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