Question

Hybridisation structure of tricholorotrimethanol

Answer 1

.Ethane, C2H6, has 2(4) + 6(1) = 14 valence electrons. The Lewis structureis: The carbon atoms are sp3hybridized. The six C‒H sigma bonds are formed from overlap of the sp3 hybrid orbitals on C with the 1s atomic orbitals from the hydrogen atoms.

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Answer 2

If it is Trichloromethane. Then;

CHCl3 is sp^3 hybridised

because steric number is 4,

i.e. number of bonds and lone pairs at central atom( C in this case) is 4, and hence geometry is tetrahedral.

It is regular compound because there is no lone pair, therefore geometry is equal to shape.

Geometry and shape is tetrahedral .

And the compound is polar,because of different bond dipole moments of C-H and C-Cl bonds.

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