Hydroxylation of cis-2-butene by OsO4 gives
a) meso-butan-2,3- diol b) (dl)-butan2,3-diol c) meso-tartaric acid d) tartaric acid
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The correct option is a.
- Hydroxylation by osmium tetraoxide is a syn hydroxylation reaction or the same phase hydroxylation.
- Optically inactive structures are called meso structures.
- Cis-butan-2,3-diol on reaction with osmium tetraoxide is a syn hydroxylation reaction.
- In this reaction cis-butan-2,3-diol on reaction with osmium tetraoxide form meso-butan-2,3- diol which is an optically inactive form.
- Hence the correct option is a.
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