i. A tank fills completely in 2 hours if both the taps are open. If only one of the taps is
open at the given time, the smaller tap takes 3 hours more than the larger one to fill
the tank. How much time does each tap take to fill the tank completely?
Answers
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the larger tap take x hours
Smaller tap takes x+3hours
Both fill the tank in 2hours if they are open together
Amount of water filled by larger tap in 1hour=1/x
Amount of water filled by smaller tap in 1 hour=1/x+3
Amount of water filled in 2hours=1/2
= 1/x+1/x+3=1/2
= 2x+3/x2+3x=1/2
=4x+6=x2+3x
=x2-x-6=0
=x2-3x+2x-6=0
= x(x-3) +2(x-3) =0
=(x-3) (x+2)=0
=x=3 , -2
Thus the larger tap takes 3 hours while the smaller tap takes 3+3=6hours
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