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See the figure at the top
let the height of tower AB be 'x'
and base AC be 'y' (when angle is 60°)
CD is the length of shadow increases = 40m
Now, in ∆BAC (see in fig.)
tan60° = perpendicular/base = x/y
√3 = x/y
y = x/√3
Now, in ∆BAD ( see in fig.)
tan30° = perpendicular/ base = x/(y+40)
1/√3 = x/(y+40)
y+40 = x√3-----eq1
put the value of y in equation 1
x/√3 + 40 = x√3
40 = x√3 - x/√3
40 = (3x - x)/√3
2x = 40√3
x = 20√3m
therefore, height of the tower is 20√3 m
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