I said to him, "good bye, may you succeed? "
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I bid him goodbye and wished him success .
this is the indirect speech.
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Complete Question:
I said to him, "goodbye, may you succeed."- Narration change.
Answer:
I bid goodbye and wished him that he might succeed.
Explanation:
- The utterance or sentence that a speaker says is called speech. We can present the speech of a speaker in two forms –
- a. By directly saying the speaker's exact words. This is called Direct Speech or narration since we do not make any change to the speech of a speaker at the time of saying it.
- b. We may narrate what the speaker said without directly quoting his/her same words. This is called Indirect Speech (Indirect Narration) or reported speech since we make changes to the speech of the speaker at the time of reporting it.
- Direct speech has two basic parts – i) Reporting Verb, and ii) Reported Speech.
- The given sentence is an optative sentence which expresses hope, prayer or wish.
In changing Optative Sentence into Indirect speech –
- The Reporting Verb is converted into ‘wish’ or ‘pray’.
- ‘That’ is used as a linking verb.
- The Optative form is converted into a statement.
- If the reported speech starts with 'may', then the reporting verb 'said' is replaced with the word "prayed/wished".
Therefore, the indirect speech for the given sentence would be-
I bid goodbye and wished him that he might succeed.
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