i want essay on the preamble: the ideal of people of india in 500 words
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The opening words of the preamble ('we
the people of India') emphasize the ultimate authority of the people
from whose will the constitution emerges. Since the Constituent
Assembly enacted and adopted the constitution in the name of the people
of India, the question has been asked whether the Assembly was really
representative of the people of India. This question was raised both
within and outside the Assembly. The circumstances under which the
Constituent Assembly came into being shows that it was impracticable to
constitute such a body in 1946 with adult suffrage as its basis. No
part of the country had the experience of adult suffrage.
To prepare an electoral roll on the
basis of adult suffrage for the country and to hold elections on that
basis would have certainly taken a number of years. It was rightly
thought unwise to postpone the task of constitution making until such
an election was held. This was the main justification for accepting the
Cabinet Mission Plan for constituting the Assembly through indirect
election. Everyone will definitely agree with what Dr. Ambedkar said in
the floor of the Constituent Assembly in 1949, "I say that the
Preamble embodies what is the desire of every members of the House, that
the constitution should have its root, its authority, its sovereignty
from the people that it has".
The Preamble proclaims the solemn
resolution of the people of India to constitute India into a 'Sovereign
socialist, secular democratic republic'. The words 'socialist' and
'secular' were introduced into the preamble in 1976 by the 42nd
Amendment of the Constitution.
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