I want to travel 1,000 miles on an adult tricycle and I have two spare tyres. However, I want to use all five tyres equally and have an equal mileage on each of the five tyres by the end of the trip. Of course I can only use three tyres at a time, so I will have to change tyres during the trip. At the end of the trip how many miles will each tyre have been used?
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There are three tyres. Each of them has to travel 1000 miles. So a total of 3000 tyre miles is to be divided among 5 tyres. Thus each tyre will be used 600 miles each in the optimum solution.
Let us see one solution. There may be more.
There are tyres a, b, c, d and e.
first 200 miles: tyres a, b , c
next 200 miles: c, d, e
next 200 miles: a, b, d
next 200 miles: a. c e
next 200 miles: b d e
Thus there are totally 8 tyre changes, 4 halts in between.
Let us see one solution. There may be more.
There are tyres a, b, c, d and e.
first 200 miles: tyres a, b , c
next 200 miles: c, d, e
next 200 miles: a, b, d
next 200 miles: a. c e
next 200 miles: b d e
Thus there are totally 8 tyre changes, 4 halts in between.
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