identical bulbs each having resistance R are connected with a battery of emf E and internal resistance R The raof total power consumed before and after closing key K is. please friends answer rhis question with explanation
Answers
Equivalent resistance of N bulbs=
N
R
Now,current in the circuit=i=
N
R
+r
E
⟹i=
R+Nr
NE
This current gets distributed among N equal resistance bulbs connected in parallel.
Hence, current through each bulb=i
o
=
N
i
=
R+Nr
E
Power consumed by each bulbP
o
=i
o
2
R
⟹P
o
=
(R+Nr)
2
E
2
R
Hence, X=1
Explanation:
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Asked on November 22, 2019 by
Ribiyana Jaiwal
In an experiment, N identical electrical bulbs, each having resistance R, are connected in parallel to a dc source of emf E and internal resistance r. If the power consumed by each bulb is
(Nr+R)
2
XE
2
R
. Find out the value of X
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ANSWER
Equivalent resistance of N bulbs=
N
R
Now,current in the circuit=i=
N
R
+r
E
⟹i=
R+Nr
NE
This current gets distributed among N equal resistance bulbs connected in parallel.
Hence, current through each bulb=i
o
=
N
i
=
R+Nr
E
Power consumed by each bulbP
o
=i
o
2
R
⟹P
o
=
(R+Nr)
2
E
2
R
Hence, X=1