if 200 ml of H2(g) reacts with 200 ml of cl2(g) then volume of HCl(g) produced under identical condition of temperature and pressure will be
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Answer:
400ml
Explanation:
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Given:
The volume of hydrogen used = 200 ml
The volume of chlorine used = 200 ml
To Find:
The volume of hydrogen chloride produced
Solution:
The volume of hydrogen chloride produced is 400 ml.
When 1 mole of H₂ gas reacts with 1moles of Cl₂ gas, 2 moles of HCl gas is produced.
The balanced reaction is given as:
H₂ (g) + Cl₂ (g) → 2 HCl (g)
From Avogadro's law, we know that equal volumes of gasses have an equal number of moles under the same temperature and pressure.
So, if 200 ml of each H₂ (g) and Cl₂ (g) will react,
the volume of HCl formed = 2 X 200 ml
= 400 ml
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