If 3715Z61 is a multiple of 11, where Z is a digit, what is the value of Z?
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Step-by-step explanation:
If a number is a multiple of 11, difference between sum of the digits at even places and sum of the digits at odd places will be a multiple of 11.
Here, the number is 31z
Sum of the digits at even places = 1
Sum of the digits at odd places =3+z
1 − (3+z) = 11m
−2−z=11m
z can take values 0 to 9
Possible values of −2 − z are 0, 11, 22, 33 etc.
Least value possible for −2 − z is 0
−2−z=0
Therefore,
z=−2
But z cannot be negative.
So, there is no possible positive value of z that will make 31z, a multiple of 11.
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