if 43x1 is a multiple of 3 where x is a single digit what are the possible values of x
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if 43x1 is a multiple of 3
then the sum of its digits i.e.4+3+x+1=8+x must be a multiple of 3
the multiple of 3 are 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,etc.
8+x=9 or 8+x=12 or 8+x=15
therefore the possible values of x are 1,4,7
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Given:
4 digit number 431 which is a multiple of 3
To Find:
Possible values of
Solution:
Divisibility Rule of 3:
''A whole number is said to be divisible by 3 if the sum of all digits of that whole number is a multiple of 3 or exactly divisible by 3.''
The given number is 431 so we will add all the digits first.
4+3++1= 8+
The multiples of 3 are 9,12,15,18,.....
when, = 1
⇒8+1 = 9
when, = 4
⇒8+4 = 12
when, = 7
⇒8+7 = 15
Hence, the possible values of are 1, 4 and 7.
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