If A = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10} and B = {3, 6, 9, 12, 15}, then find A intersection B
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Answer:
In A, last term will be 400.
In B, the terms are also in A.P having a common difference of 3.
Hence
a
n
=a
1
+(n−1)d.
Now n=250 for the last term.
Hence
a
250
=3+(250−1).3
=3(1+250−1)
=750.
Now A∩B will have elements which are multiples of 6.
Last term will be 400−4=396.
Hence
a
n
=a+(n−1).d
d=6,n=?,a=6 and a
n
=396
Hence
396=6+(n−1).6
Or
66=n.
Hence
n(A∩B)=66.
Now
n(A∪B)=n(A)+n(B)−n(A∩B)
=200+250−66
=384.
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