If A(-5 7) B(-4 -5) C(-1 -6) and D(4 5) are the vertices of a parallelogram taken in order then find the area.
Answers
Let the vertices of the quadrilateral be A(−5,7),B(−4,−5),C(−1,−6),D(4,5).
Joining AC there are two triangles ABC,ADC
Therefore area of quadrilateral ABCD=Area of ΔABC+Area of ΔADC
Area of ΔABC=
2
1
[x
1
(y
2
−y
3
)+x
2
(y
3
−y
1
)+x
3
(y
1
−y
2
)]
Here x
1
=−5,y
1
=7,x
2
=−4,y
2
=−5,x
3
=−1,y
3
=−6
Area of ΔABC=
2
1
[−5(−5+6)−4(−6−7)−1(7+5)]=
2
1
(35) square units.
Area of ΔADC=
2
1
[x
1
(y
2
−y
3
)+x
2
(y
3
−y
1
)+x
3
(y
1
−y
2
)]
Here x
1
=−5,y
1
=7,x
2
=4,y
2
=5,x
3
=−1,y
3
=−6
Area of ΔADC=
2
1
[−5(5+6)+4(−6−7)−1(7−5)]=
2
1
(−109)=
2
1
(109) square units. (since area cannot be negative)
Therefore area of quadrilateral ABCD=Area of ΔABC+Area of ΔADC
=
2
1
(35)+
2
1
109
=
2
1
(144)
=72
Therefore area of quadrilateral ABCD=72 square units