If,
a+b+c = 1
a²+b²+c² = 2
a³+b³+c³ = 3
Then, a⁴+b⁴+c⁴ = ?
Answers
Answer:
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Given : a+b+c = 1
a²+b²+c² = 2
a³+b³+c³ = 3
To Find : a⁴+b⁴+c⁴
Solution:
a²+b²+c² = 2
Squaring both sides
=> a⁴+b⁴+c⁴ + 2(a²b²+ a²c² +b²c²) = 4
=> a⁴+b⁴+c⁴ = 4 - 2(a²b²+ a²c² +b²c²)
=> a⁴+b⁴+c⁴ = 4 - 2(a²b²+ a²c² +b²c²)
a+b+c = 1
Squaring both sides
=> a²+b²+c² + 2(ab + bc + ac) = 1
=> 2 + 2(ab + bc + ac) = 1
=> 2(ab + bc + ac) = -1
=> ab + bc + ac = - 1/2
Squaring both sides
=> a²b²+ a²c² +b²c² + 2abc(a + b + c) = 1/4
=> a²b²+ a²c² +b²c² + 2abc = 1/4
=> a²b²+ a²c² +b²c² = 1/4 - 2abc
a³+b³+c³ - 3abc = (a+b+c ) ( a²+b²+c² - ( ab + bc + ac))
=> 3 - 3abc = 2 - (-1/2)
=> 3 - 3abc = 5/2
=> 3abc =5/2
=> abc = 1/6
a²b²+ a²c² +b²c² = 1/4 - 2abc
=> a²b²+ a²c² +b²c² = 1/4 - 2/6
=> a²b²+ a²c² +b²c² =- 1/12
a⁴+b⁴+c⁴ = 4 - 2(a²b²+ a²c² +b²c²)
=>a⁴+b⁴+c⁴ = 4 - 2(-1/12)
=> a⁴+b⁴+c⁴ = 25/6
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a + b + c = 1 , a² + b² + c² = 2 , a³ + b³ + c³ = 3 , To Find : a⁵ + b⁵ + c⁵
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