If a lines intersects two concentric circles (circles with the same centre) which centre O at A,B,C and D. prove that AB = CD .
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Answer:
Circles having same Centre are called concentric circles.
The perpendicular from the centre of a circle to a chord bisects the chord.
Let a line intersects two concentric circles with Centre O at A, B, C and D.
To Prove:
AB=CD
Construction:
Draw OM perpendicular from O on a line.
Proof:
We know that the perpendicular drawn from the centre of a circle to a chord bisects the chord.
Here,AD is a chord of a larger circle.
OMLAD is drawn from O.
OM bisects AD as OM L AD.
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AM = MD - (1)
Here, BC is the chord of the smaller circle.
OM bisects BC as OM L BC.
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BM = MC - (ii)
From (i) and (ii),
On subtracting eq i from eq ii
AM - BM = MD - MC
AB = CD
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Step-by-step explanation:
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