If a square is inscribed in a circle, what is the ratio of the areas of the circle and the square?
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Answer:
The ratio of the areas of the circle and the square is π : 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
A square inscribed in a circle .Then
Diameter of circle = diagonal of square
Let side of the square be ‘a’ cm.
Diameter of circle = Diagonal of square =√2a
Diameter of circle = √2a
Radius of the circle ,r = Diameter of circle/2
r = √2a/2 cm
Radius of the circle ,r = √2a/2 cm
Area of circle , A1 = πr²
A1 = π(√2a/2)² = π × 2a²/4 = π×a²/2
A1 = πa²/2
Area of square, A2 = a²
Ratio of area of circle and square = A1 : A2 = πa²/2 : a²
= πa² : 2a²
= π : 2
A1 : A2 = π : 2
Hence, the ratio of the areas of the circle and the square is π : 2.
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