if a train runs at 40 kmph it reaches its destination late by 11 minutes but if it runs at 50 km pH it is late by 5 minutes only find the distance to be covered by the train
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
- If a train runs at a speed of 40 km/hr it reaches the destination late by 11 mins
- If a train runs at a speed of 50 km/hr, it reaches the destination late by 5 mins
- The distance to be covered by the train
➛ Let the time taken by the train to reach normally be x mins
➛ We know that,
Distance = Speed × Time
➛ By first case,
If train travels at the speed of 40 km/hr it takes 11 mins more than the normal time
11 mins = 11/60 hours
➛ Hence,
Distance = 40 × (x + 11/60)
Distance = 40 × (60x +11)/60
Distance = (120x + 22)/3--------(1)
➛ By second case given,
If the train travels at a speed of 50 km/hr, it takes 5 mins more than the normal time.
5 mins = 5/60 hours
➛ Therefore,
Distance = 50 (x + 5/60)
Distance = 50 × (60x + 5)/60
Distance = (300x + 25)/6-----(2)
➛ Equating equations 1 and 2,
(120x + 22)/3 = (300x + 25)/6
120x + 22 = (300x + 25)/2
240x + 44 = 300x + 25
300x - 240 x = 44 - 25
60x = 19
x = 19/60
➛ Hence the normal time taken by the train to reach the destination is 19/60 hours or 19 mins.
➛ Substitute the value of x in equation 2,
Distance = (300 x + 25)/6
Distance = (300 × 19/60 + 25)/6
Distance = (95 + 25)/6
Distance = 20 km
➛ Hence the distance to be covered is 20 km.
If a train runs at 40 kmph it reaches its destination late by 11 minutes but if it runs at 50 km pH it is late by 5 minutes only find the distance to be covered by the train.
- If a train run at a speed of 40 kilometre per hour it reaches the destination late by 11 minutes.
- If a train runs at a speed of 50 kilometre per hour it reaches the destination late by 5 minutes.
- The distance to be covered by the train
- Let the time taken by the train to reach normally be x minutes'.
We know that,
⚫ Distance = Speed × Time
In first case,
If the train travel at the speed of 40 kilometre per hour it take 11 minute more than the normal time.
11 minutes = 11/60 hours
Hence,
Distance = 40 (x + 11/60)
Distance = 40 (60x + 11 /60)
Distance = (120x + 22) /3 Equation 1.
In second case,
If the train travel at the speed of kilometre per hour it takes 5 minute more than the normal speed.
5 minutes = 5/60 hours
Hence,
Distance = 50 (x+5/60)
Distance = 50 (60x + 5 ) /60
Distance = (300x +25/6) Equation 2.
Equating equations 1 and 2
(120x + 22) /3 = (300x +25/6)
120x + 22 = 300x + 25 / 2
240x + 44 = 300x + 25
300x - 240x = 44 - 25
60x = 19
x = 19/60
Hence, the normal time taken by the the train to reach the destination is 19/60 hours or 19 minutes
Substitute the value of x in equation 2
Distance = 300x + 25 /6
Distance = 300 × 19/60 +25 /6
Distance = 95 + 25 /6
Distance = 20 kilometre
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