If faulty thermometer reads 5 degree at freezing point and 95 degree at boiling point then find out the original reading in degree celsius when it reads 50 degree
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Given,
Faulty freezing point = 5°C
Faulty boiling point = 95°C
Given reading = 50°C
For, calculating the error free actual reading we have to apply the C/100 = (x-l)/(u-l) formula ,where C is actual error free reading, x is the given reading, l is freezing point and u is boiling point. (This formula is only applicable when the given readings are in celcius.)
So,
The actual error free reading
C/100 = (x-l)/(u-l)
C/100 = (50-5)/(95-5)
C = (45/90) × 100
C = 50
Hence,the actual reading will be also 50°C.
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