If health means a state of physical, mental and social well-being, it cannot be something that each one of us can achieve entirely on our own. The health of all organisms will depend on their surroundings or their environment. The environment includes the physical environment. So, for example, health is at risk in a cyclone in many ways. But even more importantly, human beings live in societies. Our social environment, therefore, is an important factor in our individual health. We live in villages, towns or cities. In such places, even our physical environment is decided by our social environment.(a)Justify the statement “In such places , even our physical environment is decided by our social environment.”(b) Give four factors essential for good health.(c)How does your local authority manage the solid waste generated in your neighbourhood? What improvement would you suggest?
Answers
Answer: (a) It is truely said that physical environment is decided by our social environment. In the society you live will ultimately affect the in cleanliness and hygiene around you. As all of us reside in different places like villages, towns and cities, if there is no maintenance of garbage, draining system and cleanliness, there are chances of developing diseases in the people residing over there. But it is no where true that villages do not maintain good social environment whereas urban areareas do. It's the willingness and habit of people to keep their surrounding clean and maintain social and physical health.
(b) Four factors essential for good health are:
I - The areas where inhabitants live should be clean and properly sanitized with a proper drainage and garbage system.
II- Proper health check up should be done to ensure that people are disease free. All the vaccinations and immunizations to be given properly to the citizens.
III - People with all the economic backgroundbackgrounds should be provided with proper nutrition as well as a habit of exercising regularly should be inculcated.
IV- They should be given with knowledge about the drug, alcohol and tobacco abuse, so that people do not dive into them which ultimately affects their health.
(c) The solid waste generated in our neighborhood is properly collectedin the garbage vans and disposed to the area where the garbage of whole city is collected. It is incinerated there.
I would suggest whiwhile collecting the garbage it should be norm that each house should separate the wet and dry waste, so that proper disposal of wastes take place and the one which can be recycled should be gone for the processing, hence can be reused.