if m and distinct coins have been distributed in emphasis of different colours and coins into each then the probability that two specified coin will be found in same purse
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Given: Correct question is mn coins have been distributed into m purses, n into each.
To find: The chance that two specified coins will be found in the same purse
Solution:
- Let the two coins be represented as A and B.
- Then we can find the chance of B is with A. It is:
( n−1 ) / ( mn−1 ) ................whenever A is placed.
- So, now there remain ( mn−1 ) position for B, ( n−1 ) of which are considered to be favorable.
- So the chance of A and B which are not together is
n x (m−1) / ( mn−1 )
- Now, there are m-r purses which are not examined
- So, if A and B are together, then the chance that they occur in these ( m-r ) purses is :
( m−r ) / m
- So now, if A and B are different then the chance that they occur in these purses is
( m−r ) x ( m−r−1 ) / m x ( m−1 )
Solution:
So, if A and B are together then ( m−r ) / m and if A and B are different then ( m−r ) x ( m−r−1 ) / m x ( m−1 )
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