if p is perpendicular from the origin to the line ax+by+c=0then prove provethat p = in bracket c upon under root a square+b square bracket complete
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bhi178 The Sage
concept : use intercept form of line : x/a + y/b = 1 and then find perpendicular distance of point from line .
equation of line in intercept form is
x/a + y/b = 1
x/a + y/b - 1 = 0 .
now, use formula
distance of point (x1, y1) from line : ax + by + c =0 is |ax1 + by1 + c|/√(a²+b²)
so, it's distance from origin is
P = | 0 + 0 -1|/√(1/a² + 1/b²)
P = 1/√(1/a² + 1/b²)
1/P = √(1/a² + 1/b²)
take square both sides,
1/P² = 1/a² + 1/b²
hence proved.
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