If p, q are the zeroes of the polynomial x2−5x+6, then p2+q2=
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
sum of zeroes= -b/a
= 5/1
p= 5
product of zeroes = c/a
= 6/1
q=6
p^2+q^2 = (5)^2+(6)^2
= 25+36
= 61
Required Answer:-
Given:
- p and q are the zeroes of the polynomial x² - 5x + 6.
To Find:
- The value of p² + q².
Solution:
Given,
→ x² - 5x + 6 = 0
Here,
- a = 1 (coefficient of x²)
- b = -5 (coefficient of x)
- c = 6 (constant term)
Relationship between zeroes and coefficient is given as :
- Sum of roots = -b/a
- Product of roots = c/a
Here, roots are p and q.
So,
→ p + q = -b/a
→ p + q = -(-5)/1
→ p + q = 5 – (i)
Also,
→ pq = c/a
→ pq = 6/1
→ pq = 6 – (ii)
So, the value of p² + q² will be,
= (p + q)² - 2pq
= 5² - 2 × 6
= 25 - 12
= 13
→ So, the value of p² + q² is 13.
Answer:
- p² + q² = 13.
Additional Info:
1. Quadratic formula:
→ ax² + bx + c = 0
→ x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac))/(2a)
2. Discriminant of a quadratic equation:
→ D = b² - 4ac
Where,
- a = Coefficient of x².
- b = Coefficient of x.
- c = Constant term.
3. Nature of roots.
- If D > 0, roots are real and distinct.
- If D < 0, roots are imaginary.
- If D = 0, roots are real and equal.
4. Relationship between zeroes and coefficients.
- Sum of roots = -b/a
- Product of roots = c/a
5. A quadratic equation can have at most 2 zeroes.
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