If period of revolution of a planet is T and mean distance of a planet is T and mean distance of a
planet from sun is 'r' then keplers which law can be explained? Write that law.
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Answer:
The gravitational force is providing centripetal force to the planets oribital circular motion
r
2
GMm
=
r
mv
2
⇒v=
r
GM
The time period for planet in one revolution will be T=
v
2πr
= r
GM
2πr
squaring each side
T 2 = GM
4π
2
r
3
comparing with given equation T
2
=Kr
3
K=
GM
4π
2
KGM=4π
2
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