If tan theta +cot theta=2 find tan 7 theta +cot 7 theta
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it is given that, tanθ + cotθ = 2
⇒tanθ + 1/tanθ = 2
⇒ tan²θ + 1 = 2tanθ
⇒tan²θ - 2tanθ + 1 = 0
⇒(tanθ - 1)² = 0
⇒tanθ = 1
so, cotθ = 1/tanθ = 1
then,
=
=
= 1 + 1
= 2
hence,
short trick :
you can solve this type of question using hit and trial method
tanθ + cotθ = 2, you can assume θ = 45°
as we know, tan45° = 1 and cot45° = 1
so, tan45° + cot45° = 2 (satisfied)
now apply it in tan^7θ + cot^7θ
= (tanθ)^7 + (cotθ)^7
= 1^7 + 1^7 = 1 + 1 = 2 [Ans]
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