If the angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant a and b from the base and in the same straight line with it are complementary, then the height of the tower is
A. ab
B. √ab
C. a/b
D.√a/b
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The height of the tower is :
• Given : The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant a and b from the base and in the same straight line with it are complementary.
• Angle of elevation from distance a = Θ
• Angle of elevation from distance b = 90 - Θ
• In ∆PQR,
tan (90 - Θ) = h/b
cot Θ = h/b .... (1)
• In ∆SQR,
tan Θ = h/a ....(2)
• Multiply (1) and (2)
cot Θ×tan Θ = h^2 / ab
1/tanΘ×tanΘ = h^2 / ab
1 = h^2 / ab
h^2 = ab
=> h = √ab m
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