If the area of an equilateral triangle is 25√3 cm^2 , then the perimeter of the triangle is Single Correct Objective 10 cm 20 cm 30 cm 40 cm
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Answer:
30cm
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ANSWER:
PERIMETER = 30 cm
GIVEN:
AREA = 25√3 cm²
Three sides are equal.
TO FIND:
Perimeter = ?
FORMULAS:
AREA = 1/2 bh
PERIMETER = b+b+b (Since it is an equilateral triangle)
Tan(theta) = OPPOSITE SIDE/ADJACENT SIDE
EXPLANATION:
Tan(60°) = h/(b/2)
h = (√3)b/2
Substitute in area formula
25√3 = 1/2 × b × √3b/2
25×4 = b²
b = √(100)
b = 10 cm
Substitute b in perimeter formula:
PERIMETER = 10 + 10 + 10
PERIMETER = 30 cm
CONFIRMATION OF b:
From Pythagoras theorem
b² = h² + (b/2)²
h² = b² - b²/4
h² = (4b² - b²)/4
h = √3 × b/2
NOTE 1 : AS THE GIVEN TRIANGLE IS AN EQUILATERAL TRIANGLE ALL THE THREE ANGLES ARE EQUAL TO 60°.
NOTE 2 : DIAGRAM IN ATTACHMENT.
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