If the diagonals of a parallelogram are equal, then show that it is a rectangle.
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Given: In parallelogram ABCD, AC=BD
To prove : Parallelogram ABCD is rectangle.
Proof : in △ACB and △BDA
AC=BD - Given
AB=BA - Common
BC=AD -Opposite sides of the parallelogram ABCD
△ACB ≅△BDA-SSS Rule
∴∠ABC=∠BAD...(i) CPCT
Again AD ∥ ∣ Opposite sides of parallelogram ABCD
AD ∥BC and the traversal AB intersects them.
∴∠BAD+∠ABC=180 -(ii) Sum of consecutive interior angles on the same side of the transversal is 180
From (i) and (ii) ,
∠BAD=∠ABC=90
∴∠A=90 and ∠C=90
Parallelogram ABCD is a rectangle.
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