If the distance between two bodies becomes half,the gravitational force between them becomes________ *
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Answered by
7
Answer:
four times
Explanation:
when the distance between the 2 objects is halved, the gravitational force between the 2 objects is doubled. when the distance between the 2 objects is doubled then the gravitational force doubles.
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If the distance between two bodies becomes half, then the gravitational force between them becomes four times greater than the initial value.
- If two bodies having masses '' and '' are at a distance 'r' from each other, then according to the Universal Law of Gravitation;
The gravitational force between the two bodies is;
F = (G x x ) / r², where 'G' is the gravitational constant.
- This law proves that the force 'F' between the two bodies '' and ' ' is inversely proportional to the square of the distance 'r' between them
i.e; F ∝ (1 / r²)
- When r becomes r/2,
F ∝ (2/r)²
⇒ F ∝ 4/r²
⇒ F ∝ 4(1/r²)
⇒ F = 4 (G x x ) / r²
- This proves that when distance is halved, the force increases by four times.
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