If the force is proportional to square of velocity, then the dimension of proportionality constant is
a) [MLT⁰]
b) [MLT⁻¹]
c) [ML⁻²T]
d) [ML⁻¹T⁰]
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Answered by
94
Force is directly proportional to square of velocity.
e.g., F = Kv² , here K is proportionality constant
We know,
dimension of F = [MLT⁻²]
dimension of v = [LT⁻¹]
∴ dimension of F = dimension of K × dimension of v²
⇒[MLT⁻²] = dimension of K × [LT⁻¹]²
dimension of K = [MLT⁻²]/[L²T⁻²] = [ML⁻¹]
Hence, option (d) is correct.
e.g., F = Kv² , here K is proportionality constant
We know,
dimension of F = [MLT⁻²]
dimension of v = [LT⁻¹]
∴ dimension of F = dimension of K × dimension of v²
⇒[MLT⁻²] = dimension of K × [LT⁻¹]²
dimension of K = [MLT⁻²]/[L²T⁻²] = [ML⁻¹]
Hence, option (d) is correct.
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Answered by
33
Answer:
(D)
Explanation:
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