if the mean of the observations x 2x+1 2x+5 2x+9 is 30 find the mean of last 2 observations
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The mean of last 2 observations is 37.
The observations are : x, 2x+1, 2x+5, 2x+9
Total sum of the observations = x + 2x+1 + 2x+5 + 2x+9 = 7x + 15
No. of observants = 4
∴ Average = (Total sum) / (No. of observants)
= (7x + 15)/4
Given, the average is 30. So,
(7x + 15)/4 = 30
⇒ 7x + 15 = (30×4) = 120
⇒ 7x = 120 - 15 = 105
⇒ x = 105/7 = 15
So, the last 2 terms are
1) 2x + 5 = 2(15) + 5 = 35
2) 2x + 9 = 2(15) + 9 = 39
So, average is (35+39)/2 = 74/2 = 37
The average of the last 2 terms is 37.
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