If the number p is 7 more than the number q and the sum of the squares of p and q is 85,find the product of p and q .
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4
Answer:
If p is 7 more than q
p = q + 7
the sum of the squares of p and q is 85
p^2 + q^2 = 85
Substitute q + 7 for 'p'
(q + 7)^2 + q^2 = 85
Multiply out
q^2 + 14q + 49 + q^2 = 85
Collect like terms
q^2 + q^2 + 14q + 49 - 85 = 0
2q^2 + 14q - 36 = 0
Divide thro'out by 2
q^2 + 7q - 18 = 0
Factorise
(q - 2)(q + 9) = 0
So, either;
q - 2 = 0
q = 2
OR
q + 9 = 0
q = -9
........
Using q = 2
p = q + 7
p = 9
pq = 9 x 2
pq = 18
........
Using q = -9
p = q + 7
p = -2
pq = 9 x -2
pq = -18
.........
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