if the sum of two number is 27 and their hcf and lcm are 3 and 60 respectively the
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The numbers are 12 and 15
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the two numbers be a and b
According to question, the sum of two numbers is 27
⇒ a + b = 27
Value of b from above equation
b = 27 - a
Also, we are given LCM = 60 and HCF = 3
We know ,
LCM * HCF = Product of two numbers
LCM * HCF = a * b
Substituting the value of HCF , LCM and b from above,
60 * 3 = a * ( 27 - a )
180 = 27 a - a²
a² - 27a + 180 = 0
a² - 15a - 12a + 180 = 0
a ( a - 15 ) - 12 ( a - 15 ) = 0
( a - 15 ) ( a - 12 ) = 0
Taking ( a - 15 ) = 0
a = 15
Taking ( a - 12 ) = 0
a= 12
Values of a can be 15 or 12
Now,
b = 27 - a
For a = 15 , b = 27 - 15 = 12
For a = 12 , b = 27 - 12 = 15
Hence the numbers are 12 and 15
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