if the zero of the polynomial ax2+bx+c are in the ratio 2:5 then prove that 10b2=49ac.
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Answer:
Let the roots are 2x and 5x. Using the relation in coefficients and roots:
Sum of roots = -b/a = 2x + 5x = 7x
Product of roots = c/a = (2x)(5x) = 10x²
Therefore, left hand side of the question:
=> 10b²
=> 10b²/a² * a² {multiply & divide by a²}
=> 10(b/a)² * a²
=> 10(-7x)² * a² {b/a = -7x}
=> 49 (10x²) a²
=> 49 (c/a) a² {10x² = c/a}
=> 49ac
Hence, 10b² = 49ac.
Method 2: _______________
Roots = (-b ± √d)/2a, their ratio is 2:5
=> (-b - √d)/(-b + √d) = 2/5
=> -5b - 5√d = -2b + 2√d
=> - 3b = 7√d {square on both sides}
=> 9b² = 49(b² - 4ac) {d = b² - 4ac}
=> 9b² = 49b² - 49(4ac)
=> 4(49ac) = 40b²
=> 49ac = 10b² , proved.
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Answer:
if the zeros of the polynomial a x square + bx + c are in the ratio 2:5 then prove that b square equal 49 AC
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