If two equal chords of a circle intersect
within the circle , prove that the segme-
nts of one chord are equal to the
corrosponding segments of the other
chord .
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Step-by-step explanation:
GIVEN: AB and CD are chords of a circke with centre O. AB and CD intersect at P and AB=CD.
TO PROVE: a) AP = PD b) PB = CP
CONSTRUCTION : draw OM | AB, ON | CD.
PROOF: AM = MB = I/2AB
CN = ND = 1/2CD
AM = ND and MB = CN.........(1)
In triangle OMP and ONP, we have
OM = AN
angle OMP = angle ONP ( 90°)
OP = OP ( common)
Thus by RHS,
Triangle OMP ~= triangle ONP
MP = PN.........(2)
Adding eq. 1 and 2
AM+MP=ND+PN
AP=PD
subtracting eq.2 from 1
MB - MP = CN - PN
PB = CP
hence, proved
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