if work done is scalar quantity then how can it be negetive
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work done is the product of force and displacement. we know that sometimes displacement can be negative. so in this case work done is negative
siwach2:
but then how can it be scalar and scalar quantity kabhi negative nahi hoti
Answered by
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If the displacement is in a direction opposite to the force,
i.e., θ = 180°, then cos 180° = -1
Therefore,
W = - F * S
The work done is negative. This is usually the case when the force
opposes the motion or it tries to stop a moving body.
Example :-
When a body moves on a surface , the force of friction between the body
and the surface is in a direction opposite to the motion of the body. Therefore,
the work done by the force of friction is negative.
i.e., θ = 180°, then cos 180° = -1
Therefore,
W = - F * S
The work done is negative. This is usually the case when the force
opposes the motion or it tries to stop a moving body.
Example :-
When a body moves on a surface , the force of friction between the body
and the surface is in a direction opposite to the motion of the body. Therefore,
the work done by the force of friction is negative.
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