if (x-1) , (x+1) and (x-2) are factors of x⁴+(p-3)x³-(3p-5)x²+(2p-9)x+6 then the value of p is
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Answer:
Given :
p ( x ) = x⁴ + ( p - 3 ) x³ - ( 3 p - 5 ) x² +( 2 p - 9 ) x + 6
Also x + 1 is a factor of p ( x )
Since it is factor it will satisfy the value for equation :
= > x + 1 = 0
= > x = - 1
Now :
p ( - 1 ) = ( - 1 )⁴ + ( p - 3 ) ( - 1 )³ - (3 p - 5 ) ( - 1 )² +( 2 p - 9 ) ( - 1 ) + 6
p ( - 1 ) = 1 - ( p - 3 ) - (3 p - 5 ) - ( 2 p - 9 ) + 6
Equating with zero :
1 - ( p - 3 ) - (3 p - 5 ) - ( 2 p - 9 ) + 6 = 0
= > - p + 3 - 3 p + 5 - 2 p + 9 + 7 = 0
= > - 6 p + 24 = 0
= > 6 p = 24
= > 6 p = 6 ( 4 )
= > p = 4
Hence the value of p is 4
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