If x+2 is the factor of x³+4x-bx⁴, then what is the value of b?
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
x+2 is the factor of x³+4x-bx⁴
To find :-
What is the value of b?
Solution :-
Given polynomial is x³+4x-bx⁴
Let P(x) = x³+4x-bx⁴
=>P(x) = -bx⁴+x³+4x
Given factor = x+2
We know that
By Factor Theorem,
If x-a is a factor of P(x) then P(a) = 0
If x+2 is a factor of -bx⁴+x³+4x then P(-2) = 0
=> -b(-2)⁴+(-2)³+4(-2) = 0
=> -b(16)+(-8)+(-8) = 0
=> -16b-8-8 = 0
=> -16b-16 = 0
=> -16(b+1) = 0
=> b+1 = 0/-16
=> b+1 = 0
=> b = -1
Therefore, b = -1
Answer:-
The value of b for the given problem is -1
Used Theorem:-
Factor Theorem :-
Let P(x) be a polynomial of the degree greater than or equal to 1 and x-a is another linear polynomial if x-a is a factor of P (x) then P(a) = 0 vice-versa.
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