if x=a cos theta-b sin theta and y=a sin theta+b cos theta then probe that a^2+b^2=x^2+y^2
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
first take the LHS
x²+y²=(acosФ-bsinФ)²+(asinФ+bcosФ)²
on expanding
acos²Ф+bsin²Ф-2acosФbsinФ+asin²Ф+bcos²Ф+2abcosФsinФ
on solving
a²(sin²Ф+cos²Ф)+b²(sin²Ф+cos²Ф)
since sin²Ф+cos²Ф=1 (trig identity)
a²+b² which is the RHS
hence proved that x²+y²=a²+b²
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