If x and y are the zeros of the polynomials f(q)=q2-q-1,then what is the value of x2-y2?
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Answer:
√5
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that ;
x and y are the zeroes of the polynomial f(q) = q² - q - 1.
On comparing the given equation with ax² + bx + c, we get -
- a = 1
- b = -1
- c = - 1
Sum of zeroes = -b/a
⇒ x + y = -(-1)/1
⇒ x + y = 1 .... (i)
Product of zeroes = c/a
⇒ xy = - 1/1
⇒ xy = - 1
Now, find (x - y) -
We know that ;
(x - y)² = x² + y² - 2xy
⇒ (x - y)² = (x + y)² - 4xy
Substituting the value of above here,
⇒ (x - y)² = (1)² - 4(-1)
⇒ (x - y)² = 1 + 4
⇒ (x - y)² = 5
⇒ (x - y) = √5.... (ii)
Now, we have to find (x² - y²)-
We know that;
x² - y² = (x + y) (x - y)
⇒ x² - y² = 1 * √5
⇒ x² - y² = √5
Hence, the answer is √5.
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