Math, asked by pragatisahu010, 8 months ago

if x²+1/x²=51, find the value of x³-1/x³


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Answers

Answered by BrainlyIAS
4

Answer

322

Given

\bf x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=51

To Find

\bf x^3-\dfrac{1}{x^3}

Solution

\bf x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=51\\\\\implies \bf x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=49+2\\\\\implies \bf x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}-2=49\\\\\implies \bf x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}-2.x.\dfrac{1}{x}=49

Now it is in the form of ( a - b )² = a² + b² - 2ab ,

\implies \bf \bigg(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\bigg)^2=49\\\\\implies \bf x-\dfrac{1}{x}=\sqrt{49} \\\\ \implies \bf x-\dfrac{1}{x}= 7...(1)

Cubing on both sides , we get ,

\implies \bf \bigg(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\bigg)^3=( 7)^3\\\\\implies \bf x^3-\dfrac{1}{x^3}+3.x.\dfrac{1}{x}\bigg(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\bigg)= 343\\\\ \implies \bf x^3-\dfrac{1}{x^3}+3(7)=343[ From\ (1)\ ]\\\\\implies \bf x^3-\dfrac{1}{x^3}=343-21\\\\\implies \bf x^3-\dfrac{1}{x^3}=322

Answered by Anonymous
2

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