if x²+4kx-9 is divisible by x+1,then the value of k is
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Given :
- x² + 4kx - 9 is divisible by x +1
To find :
- Value of k .
Solution:
- When x + 1 completely divides x² + 4kx -9 , it is a root of the quadratic equation . Hence , it can be written in the form :
x + 1 = 0
x = -1
P(x) = x² + 4kx - 9
Substituting value of x = -1
P(-1) = (-1)² + 4k (-1) - 9
P(-1) = 1 - 4k -9
P(-1) = -4k - 8
Let P(-1) = 0
0 = -4k -8
4k + 8 = 0
4k = -8
k = -8/4
k = -2
Verification :
Substituting value of k = -2
P(-1) = (-1)² + 4 (-2) (-1) - 9
0 = 1 + 8 - 9
0 = 9 - 9
0 = 0
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