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(motion)
Answers
Answer:
Find answers in attachment
Explanation:
I have answered first 4 questions. Hope this will help you.
Answer:
First I will solve the intext questions of the NCERT book written in blue.
Ques - 1:- What is the nature of the distance-time graphs for uniform and non uniform motion of an object?
Ans - 1:- An object with uniform motion will have its distance time graph as a diagonal line. An object with non uniform motion will have an irregular distance time graph with a diagonal zig-zag line.
Ques - 2:- What can you say about the motion of an object whose distance time graph is a straight line parallel to the time axis?
Ans - 2:- The object is at rest.
Ques - 3:- What can you say about the motion of an object if its speed time graph is is a straight line parallel to the time axis?
Ans- The object is traveling with a uniform speed.
Ques - 4:- What is the quantity which is measured by the area occupied below the velocity time graph?
Ans- Distance (s)
Ques - 5:- A train is traveling at a speed of 90 kmh⁻¹. Brakes are applied so as to produce a uniform acceleration of -0.5 ms⁻². find how far the train will go before it is brought to rest.
Ans- u = 90 kmh⁻¹ = 25 ms⁻¹ [Multiply by 5/18]
v = 0 ms⁻¹ [because the train eventually comes to rest]
a = -0.5 ms⁻²
To Find- Value of ‘s’
We will us the equation
The train will travel a distance of 62.5 m before coming to rest.
Ques - 6:- A trolley, while going down an inclined plane has an acceleratoon of 2 cm s⁻². What will be its velocity 3 s after starting?
Ans- u = 0 cm s⁻¹
a = 2 cm s⁻²
t = 3 seconds
v = u + at
v = at [u = 0]
v = 2×3
v = 6 cm s⁻¹
Ques - 7:- A racing car has a uniform acceleration of 4 ms⁻². What distance will it cover in 10 s after the start?
Ans- Since the car starts from rest, its initial velocity will be 0.
u = 0 ms⁻¹
a = 4 ms⁻²
t = 10 s
The racing car covers a distance of 200 m 10 seconds after the start.
Ques - 8:- Derive the three equations of motion graphically.
Ans- Kindly find your answer in the three attachments below.
Hope it helps
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