III. True or False :
1. (-90) + (-30) = 60
2. (-45) – (-8) = (-8) - (-45)
3. (-15) x 5 = 75
4. x + (-x) = 0
5. Sum of a-b+c and -a+b-c is zero.
Y
11
C
Answers
1. (-90) +(-30) = 60
Removing brackets and expanding
=> -90-30
= -120 ≠ 60
Hence, it is false
2. (-45 ) -(-8) = (-8)-(-45)
Opening the brackets and expanding the values
solving LHS
=> -45 +8
= -37
Solving RHS
=> -8+45
= 37
since , -37≠ 37 both values are same but having different signs so, it is false .
3. (-15) x 5 = 75
= -75
Here , -75 ≠ 75
False
4. sum of a-b+c and -a+b -c is zero
=>( a-b+c) +( -a+b-c)
=> a-b+c -a +b-c
=> a-a -b+b+c-c
= 0
Hence, LHS = RHS
Therefore, it is true
Concept:
Plus minus = minus
minus minus = plus ( but sign of minus )
In multiplication
minus * minus = +ve value
plus * minus = -ve value
In Division
-ve value ÷ - ve value = +ve value
Positive ( value ) ÷ negative ( value ) = -ve value
1 false
2 false
3 false
4 true
Hope it will help you a lot