illustrate the classification of kingdom
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- The five-kingdom system of classification for living organisms, including the prokaryotic Monera and the eukaryotic Protista, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia is complicated by the discovery of archaebacteria.
- In the Whittaker system, Plantae included some algae. In other systems, such as Lynn Margulis's system of five kingdoms—animals, plants, bacteria (prokaryotes), fungi, and protoctists (protists)—the plants included just the land plants (Embryophyta).
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The system of assembling organisms into groups or sets on the basis of likenesses and variances is called classification.
R.H. Whittaker proposed the five kingdom classification in 1969.
This classification was based upon certain characters like mode of nutrition, thallus organization, cell structure, phylogenetic relationships and reproduction.
The five-kingdom classification of living organisms included:
- Kingdom Monera
- Kingdom Protista
- Kingdom Fungi
- Kingdom Plantae
- Kingdom Animalia
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