Important features of MOT?
Answers
Answer:
The features of MOT are:
Two atoms come together, interact and forms a bond. ...
The molecular orbitals are formed by mixing of the atomic orbitals of same energy level and symmetry.
After formation of molecular orbital, the atomic orbitals lose their identity.
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Question:
✖️Important features of MOT✖️
Ans:
Molecular orbital theory [MOT]
➡️Electrons molecular present on molecular orbitals like electrons in atom present in atomic model .
➡️ atomic orbitals similar energy and proper symmetry combined to form molecular orbital .
➡️The number of molecular orbitals formed is equal to number of atomic orbitals combined .
➡️The for Molecular Orbital for two types bonding molecular orbital and antibonding Molecular orbitals .
➡️The molecular orbitals with lower energy than atomic orbitals are called bonding molecular orbitals .
➡️The molecular orbital with higher energy than atomic orbital are called antibonding molecular orbitals.
➡️ electrons field in molecular orbital based on aufbau principle and homes rule and Pauli exclusion principle .
➡️It explain stability of molecule and bond order and magnetic behaviour of molecule .
➡️If number of electrons in bonding molecular orbital increases the stability of molecule .
➡️If bond order is zero or negative the molecule does not exist .
➡️In molecular orbital if there is any single electron the molecule is paramagnetic .
➡️In molecular orbital if there is any paid electron the molecule is diamagnetic .