Important points on Nervous system.
100- 150 words.
Answers
Answer:
Functions :
They coordinate the activities of our body.
They help all other systems of our body to work together.
They receive information from the surroundings, processes it, interprets it and then responds accordingly.
It's structural and functional unit is neuron.
Explanation:
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THE NERVOUS SYSTEM is a system in the body which sends signals around the body. It lets people and animals respond to what is around them. The central nervous system is the brain, the spinal cord, and nerves.[1] It is present in most animals. It is there to coordinate movement, to process the input of the senses, and to make the animals act a certain way.[2] It is made up of neurons and cells called glia, among other things. Glial cells keep the neurons safe and healthy.
The structure of the system includes the brain and spinal cord, which together are called the central nervous system.[2] The brain has billions of nerve cells to help think, walk, and breathe. The nervous system can react in 1/100 of a second to a stimulus, like a pain signal.
The anatomy of nervous systems can be sub-divided as follows:
- Central nervous system
- Brain
- Spinal cord
- Peripheral nervous system
- Autonomic nervous system
- Sympathetic nervous system
- Parasympathetic nervous system
- Somatic nervous system