in a box contains 50 discs which are numbered from 1 to 50 if one this is drawn at random from the box find the probability that is a 1) perfect cube 2) perfect square
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Total numbers of discs = 50
(i) Total numbers of favourable events = 81
Probability that it bears a two-digit number = 81/90 = 9/10
(ii) Perfect square numbers = 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64 and 81
Favourable numbers of events = 9
Probability of getting a perfect square number = 9/90 = 1/10
(iii) Numbers which are divisible by 5 = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85 and 90
Favourable numbers of events = 18
Probability of getting a number divisible by 5 = 18/90 = 1/5
hope it helps!
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